Urban Environment

Aleppo suffers from both physical and visual pollution. 

Physical pollution is the pollution of air, soil, water.   It is a result of:

  • Population growth and dense urban living conditions
  • Lack of planning
  • A mix of incompatible land uses
  • Limited and inappropriate regulation and enforcement
  • Poor water and sewer services
  • Limited solid waste collection and disposal (particular in informal areas)
  • Pollution intensive transportation as a result of poor fuel quality, poor maintenance of cars, buses and trucks,
  • Pollution intensive manufacturing
  • Household customs